Matched Description: … leads to cleavage of the C-P bond by a hydrolysis reaction requiring an adjacent carbonyl group. In …
Matched Synonyms: … Benzenephosphonic acid ... Phenyl-Phosphonic acid ... Phenylphosphonic acid …

Matched Description: … structure RC(=O)N(R')H (R,R'=alkyl, aryl). Acetylspermidine is an osmoprotectant. Heat shock, cold ... N1-acetylspermidine is a member of the chemical class known as Secondary Carboxylic Acid Amides ... . These are compounds containing a secondary carboxylic acid amide functional group, with the general …
Matched Synonyms: … An N-acetylspermidine ... An N-acetylspermidine …

Matched Description: … )8COOH. Salts and esters of decanoic acid are called decanoates. The term capric acid arises from the ... acids are named after goats: caproic (C6) and caprylic (C8). Along with decanoic acid, these total 15% in goat milk fat. (WikiPedia) ... in coconut oil and palm kernel oil, as well as in the milk of various mammals and to a lesser …
Matched Synonyms: … Caprinic acid ... Decanoic acid ... Decanoic acid (N-C10:0) …

Matched Synonyms: … 2-Acetolactic acid …

Matched Description: … (S)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate is an intermediate in L-lysine biosynthesis I pathway in E.coli …
Matched Synonyms: … (S)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydrodipicolinic acid …

Matched Description: … Aldehydo-D-galacturonate is an intermediate in D-galacturonate degradation I pathway in E.coli. It …
Matched Synonyms: … aldehydo-D-Galacturonic acid …

Matched Description: … , coffee beans, and other plant products and made synthetically by hydrolysis of chlorogenic acid ... new medicament for the treatment of influenza A and B strains called Tamiflu has been successfully developed and launched into the market. ... Quinic acid is a cyclitol, a cyclic polyol. It is a crystalline acid obtained from cinchona bark …
Matched Synonyms: … ()-quinic acid ... (-)-Quinic acid ... (1S,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … Itaconic acid is an intermediate in the C5-Branched dibasic acid metabolism, a substrate for the ... enzyme Succinate-CoA ligase (ADP-forming) (EC:6.2.1.5)(Kegg) …
Matched Name: … Itaconic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 2-Methylenesuccinic acid ... 2-Methylsuccinic acid ... 2-Propene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … pyrophosphorolysis. The pyrophosphate anion has the structure P2O74-, and is an acid anhydride of ... Pyrophosphates are the anions, the salts, and the esters of pyrophosphoric acid. The anion is ... abbreviated PPi and is formed by the hydrolysis of ATP into AMP in cells. This hydrolysis is called …
Matched Synonyms: … (4-)Diphosphoric acid ion ... (P2O74-)Diphosphoric acid ... Diphosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … . It is a white, powdery solid with a faint odor of bay oil or soap. (Wikipedia) In plants and ... Dodecanoate (n-c12:0) belongs to the class of Carboxylic Acid Salts. These are ionic derivatives of ... carboxylic acid. (inferred from compound structure) Dodecanoic acid, also known as lauric acid is …
Matched Synonyms: … n-dodecanoic acid ... Dodecanoic acid ... Dodecanoic acid (N-C12:0) …

Matched Description: … Farnesyl pyrophosphate is an intermediate in the HMG-CoA reductase pathway used by organisms in the biosynthesis of terpenes and terpenoids. -- Wikipedia …
Matched Synonyms: … ω,e,e-farnesyl diphosphoric acid ... (2E,6E)-Farnesyl diphosphoric acid ... (2E,6E)-Farnesyl pyrophosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … acid produced during lipogenesis (fatty acid synthesis) and from which longer fatty acids can be ... converting acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA which is used to add to the growing acyl chain, thus preventing further palmitate generation. (Wikipedia) ... Palmitic acid, or hexadecanoic acid is a saturated fatty acids. Palmitic acid is the first fatty …
Matched Name: … Palmitic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Hexyldecanoic acid ... 1-Pentadecanecarboxylic acid ... C16 fatty acid …

Matched Description: … pyruvate in a process of normal metabolism. The lactic acid produced by E. coli and other probiotics ... (mostly lactic acid bacteria) can lower the pH in mammalian host intestines and therefore, it inhibits ... the growth of proteolytic bacteria and have a beneficial effect on intestinal inflammation. (PMID 15138208) …
Matched Name: … L-Lactic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-Lactic acid ... (a)-Lactic acid ... (alpha)-Lactic acid …

Matched Description: … -diacylglycerol (CDP-DG) involves condensation of phosphatidic acid (PA) and cytidine triphosphate, with ... combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 atoms. CDP-DG(18 ... :1(11Z)/18:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one 11Z-octadecenoyl chain to C-1 atom, and one 9Z …
Matched Synonyms: … 1-(11Z-Octadecenoyl)-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-cytidine-5'-diphosphoric acid ... 1-Vaccenoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-cytidine-5'-diphosphoric acid ... CDP-DG(18:1n7/18:1n9) …

Matched Description: … (2r,4s)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one belongs to the class of Furanones. These are …
Matched Name: … (2R,4S)-2-methyl-2,4-dihydroxydihydrofuran-3-one …

Matched Description: … pathway route involving glutamate. Metabolites of this transamination reaction include phenylacetate, phenylpyruvate and phenethylamine. ... Phenylpyruvic acid is a keto-acid that is an intermediate or catabolic byproduct of phenylalanine ... metabolism. It has a slight honey-like odor. Phenylalanine is converted to phenylpyruvic acid. In …
Matched Name: … Phenylpyruvic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … α-ketohydrocinnamic acid ... 2-Keto-phenyl-pyruvic acid ... 2-Oxo-3-phenylpropanoic acid …

Matched Description: … is found in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside adenosine. AMP consists of the ... Adenosine monophosphate, also known as 5'-adenylic acid and abbreviated AMP, is a nucleotide that ... phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine. AMP can be produced during …
Matched Synonyms: … 5'-Adenosine monophosphoric acid ... 5'-Adenylic acid ... 5'-AMP …

Matched Description: … Alanine is an amino acid made from the conversion of the carbohydrate pyruvate or the breakdown of ... DNA and the dipeptides carnosine and anserine. Alanine is an important participant as well as …
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-2-Aminopropanoic acid ... (S)-2-amino-Propanoic acid ... (S)-2-Aminopropanoic acid …

Matched Description: … containing the sulfonic acid group, which has the general structure RS(=O)2OH (R = H). …
Matched Synonyms: … 1-Butane sulfonic acid ... 1-Butane sulphonic acid ... 1-Butanesulfonic acid …

Matched Description: … mono-methyl ester of sulfuric acid. The significance of methyl bisulfate is that it is an ... intermediate in the hydrolysis of the important reagent dimethyl sulfate, (CH3)2SO4. Methyl bisulfate is an acid. …
Matched Synonyms: … Hexocyclium methyl sulfuric acid ... Hexocyclium methyl sulphuric acid ... Hexocyclium metilsulfuric acid …

Matched Description: … Beta-alanine is the only naturally occurring beta-amino acid. However, it is not used in the ... and carnosine. It is a component of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), which itself is a component of ... coenzyme A. Under normal conditions, beta-alanine is metabolized into acetic acid. …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Amino-Propanoic acid ... 3-Aminopropanoic acid ... 3-Aminopropionic acid …

Matched Description: … Isopropylmaleate is an intermediate in branched chain amino acid metabolism (specifically L-leucine …
Matched Synonyms: … β-isopropylmaleic acid ... 2-Isopropylmaleic acid ... b-Isopropylmaleic acid …

Matched Description: … Quinolinic acid is a dicarboxylic acid. It may be prepared by the oxidation of quinoline, either electrochemically, or with acidic hydrogen peroxide. (Wikipedia) …
Matched Name: … Quinolinic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 2,3-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid ... 3,4-Pyridinedicarboxylic acid ... Pyridine-2,3-carboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … three-carbon sugar acid. Salts and esters of glyceric acid are known as glycerates. Several phosphate ... -bisphosphoglyceric acid, and 1,3-bisphosphoglyceric acid, are important biochemical intermediates. (Wikipedia) ... Glyceric acid is a colorless syrupy acid, obtained from oxidation of glycerol. It is a natural …
Matched Name: … Glyceric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (R)-glyceric acid ... A,b-Hydroxypropionic acid ... Alpha,beta-Hydroxypropionic acid …

Matched Description: … Meso-tartaric acid is a member of the chemical class known as Dicarboxylic Acids and Derivatives ... . These are organic compounds containing exactly two carboxylic acid groups. …
Matched Name: … Meso-Tartaric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (2R,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid ... (2R,3S)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinic acid ... (2R,3S)-rel-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid …