Matched Description: … Derivatives. These are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom. …
Matched Name: … 2,3-Dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 2,3-Dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrobenzoic acid ... Dihydro-dioh-benzoic acid …

Matched Description: … TMP, is a nucleotide that is found in DNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside ... 5-Thymidylic acid is a thymine nucleotide. Also known as thymidine monophosphate, and abbreviated …
Matched Name: … 5-Thymidylic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 2'-Deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphoric acid ... 5'-Thymidylic acid ... Deoxyribosylthymine monophosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … Diaminopimelic acid (DAP) is an amino acid, representing an epsilon-carboxy derivative of lysine …
Matched Name: … Diaminopimelic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … ( (R*,S*)-2,6-diamino-Heptanedioic acid ... (2R,6S)-2,6-diamino-heptanedioic acid ... (R*,S*)-2,6-diamino-Heptanedioic acid …

Matched Description: … N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid is a derivative of aspartic acid. (Wikipedia) …
Matched Name: … N-Acetyl-L-aspartic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (2S)-2-acetamidobutanedioic acid ... (S)-2-(acetylamino)butanedioic acid ... (S)-2-(acetylamino)succinic acid …

Matched Description: … Beta-ureidoisobutyrate is an intermediate of pyrimidine metabolism. It is converted from and to dihydrothymine by d-phenylhydantoinase. (KEGG) …
Matched Name: … Ureidoisobutyric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Carbamoylamino-2-methylpropanoic acid ... 3-Ureidoisobutyric acid ... N-carbamyl-β-aminoisobutyric acid …

Matched Description: … Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid is a member of the chemical class known as Pyrrolidine Carboxylic Acids ... and Derivatives. These are compounds containing a pyrrolidine ring which bears a carboxylic acid or ... a derivative thereof. 2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid (PCA) is a cyclic derivative of glutamic acid …
Matched Name: … Pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (+)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid ... (+)-Pyroglutamic acid ... (R)-(+)-2-Pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … Derivatives. These are organic compounds containing an aldehyde substituted with a keto group on the C4 ... 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutaric acid is a member of the chemical class known as Gamma Keto-Acids and ... carbon atom. 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutaric acid is invovled in Glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism. 2 …
Matched Name: … 4-Hydroxy-2-oxoglutaric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (+/-)-2-hydroxy-4-oxopentanedioic acid ... 2-Hydroxy-4-oxopentanedioic acid ... 2-k-4-OH-glutaric acid …

Matched Description: … Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol is an intermediate in ... -Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol = UDP + N-acetylglucosamine-(1-4)-Mur2Ac ... (oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol. …
Matched Name: … Mur2Ac(oyl-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol …
Matched Synonyms: … Mur2ac(oyl-L-ala-g-D-glu-L-lys-D-ala-D-ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol ... Mur2ac(oyl-L-ala-γ-D-glu-L-lys-D-ala-D-ala)-diphosphoundecaprenol …

Matched Description: … (S)-Ureidoglycolic acid is a substrate of enzyme ureidoglycolate dehydrogenase [EC 1.1.1.154] in …
Matched Name: … (S)-Ureidoglycolic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (-)-Ureidoglycolic acid ... (S)-Ureidoglycolic acid ... (S)-[(aminocarbonyl)amino]hydroxy-acetic acid …

Matched Description: … Isocitric acid is a protonated form of isocitrate, which is a substrate of the citric acid cycle ... isocitrate dehydrogenase. Salts and esters of isocitric acid are known as isocitrates. (Wikipedia) …
Matched Name: … Isocitric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (1R, 2S)-1-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid ... 1-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid ... 1-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … L-Glutamic acid 5-phosphate is an intermediate in the urea cycle and metabolism of amino groups, a …
Matched Name: … L-Glutamic acid 5-phosphate …
Matched Synonyms: … L-γ-glutamyl-5-phosphoric acid ... L-g-Glutamyl-5-phosphoric acid ... L-gamma-Glutamyl-5-phosphoric acid …

Matched Description: … '-phosphate which is the route to Uridine and its derivatives de novo and consequently one of the most ... Orotidylic acid (OMP), is a pyrimidine nucleotide which is the last intermediate in the ... important processes in nucleic acid synthesis (Dictionary of Organic Compounds). In E. coli, the enzyme …
Matched Name: … Orotidylic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydro-2,6-dioxo-3-(5-O-phosphono-b-D-ribofuranosyl)-4-Pyrimidinecarboxylic acid ... 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-2,6-dioxo-3-(5-O-phosphono-b-delta-Ribofuranosyl)-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid ... 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-2,6-dioxo-3-(5-O-phosphono-b-δ-Ribofuranosyl)-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … D-Lactic acid is the end product of the enzyme Glyoxalase ([EC:3.1.2.6] hydroxyacyl-glutathione …
Matched Name: … D-Lactic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (-)-Lactic acid ... (R)-(-)-Lactic acid ... (R)-2-hydroxypropanic acid …

Matched Description: … Glucuronic acid is a carboxylic acid that has the structure of a glucose molecule that has had its ... sixth carbon atom (of six total) oxidized. The salts of glucuronic acid are known as glucuronates. Glucuronic acid is highly soluble in water. …
Matched Name: … D-Glucuronic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … a-D-Glucopyranuronic acid ... a-D-Glucuronic acid ... a-delta-Glucopyranuronic acid …

Matched Description: … Dihydrofolic acid is a folic acid derivative acted upon by dihydrofolate reductase to produce ... tetrahydrofolic acid. It interacts with bacteria during cell division. It can be targeted with drug ... analogs to prevent nucleic acid synthesis. Dihydrofolic acid is also known by the name Dihydrofolate - more commonly Vitamin B9. …
Matched Name: … Dihydrofolic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 7,8-Dihydro-L-folic acid ... 7,8-Dihydrofolic acid ... 7,8-Dihydropteroyl monoglutamic acid …

Matched Description: … Alpha-ketoisovaleric acid is a branched chain organic acid which is a precursor to leucine and ... valine synthesis. It is also a degradation product from valine. The enzyme dihydroxy-acid dehydratase ... , 3-dihydroxy-isovaleic acid into alpha-ketoisovaleric acid. …
Matched Name: … alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid …
Matched Synonyms: … α-keto-isovaleric acid ... α-ketoisopentanoic acid ... α-oxoisovaleric acid …

Matched Description: … N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc) or sialic acid (SA) is an acetyl derivative of the amino sugar ... neuraminic acid that is an abundant terminal monosaccharide of glycoconjugates. Negatively charged ... ) -> ManNAc 6-phosphate -> NeuAc 9-phosphate -> NeuAc -> CMP-NeuAc. SA is an N-acetylated derivative of …
Matched Name: … N-Acetylneuraminic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 5-(Acetylamino)-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-b-D-galacto-2-Nonulopyranosonic acid ... 5-(Acetylamino)-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-Nonulosonic acid ... 5-(acetylamino)-3,5-Dideoxy-delta-glycero-b-delta-galacto-2-nonulopyranosonic acid …

Matched Description: … 4-Aminobenzoic acid, para-aminobenzoic acid, or simply PABA, is an organic compound with molecular ... consists of a benzene ring substituted with an amino group and a carboxylic acid.; PABA is an ... essential nutrient for some bacteria and is sometimes called Vitamin Bx. PABA is an intermediate in the …
Matched Name: … p-Aminobenzoic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 4-Aminobenzoic acid ... Aminobenzoic acid ... Aniline-4-carboxylic acid …

Matched Description: … 2-oxo-4-methylthiobutanoic acid is the direct precursor of methional. It is an intermediate of …
Matched Name: … 2-Oxo-4-methylthiobutanoic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … α-keto-γ-methylthiobutyric acid ... α-keto-4-methylthiobutyric acid ... α-ketomethiobutyric acid …

Matched Description: … Nicotinic acid, also known as niacin or vitamin B3, is a derivative of pyridine, with a carboxyl ... well as more complex amides and a variety of esters. The uptake of nicotinic acid by Escherichia coli ... is dependent on the presence of the enzyme nicotinic acid phosphoribosyl transferase and a source of energy. …
Matched Name: … Nicotinic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid ... 3-Pyridylcarboxylic acid ... Nicotinic acid …

Matched Description: … 5(S)-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid is a lipid hydroperoxide precursor of leukotrienes. The first ... step of biosynthesis of leukotrienes is conversion of arachidonic acid into 5(S)-hydroperoxy ... -6,8,11,14-(E,Z,Z,Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid [5(S)-HpETE] by 5- lipoxygenases (5-LOX). Lipid hydroperoxides …
Matched Name: … 5(S)-Hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … (6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-(5S)-5-hydroperoxyeicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoic acid ... 5(S)-Hydroperoxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid ... 5-Hydroperoxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid …

Matched Description: … and N-acetyl muramate residues, with an average chain length (in different organisms) of 10 to 65 ... lipid intermediate is transferred by an as yet unknown mechanism through the membrane. The ... ) of an adjacent peptide of a second glycan chain (as in E. coli). The crosslinking reaction is …
Matched Name: … MurAc(oyl-L-Ala-D-gamma-Glu-L-Lys-D-Ala-D-Ala)-diphospho-undecaprenol …
Matched Synonyms: … MurAc(oyl-L-ala-D-g-glu-L-lys-D-ala-D-ala)-diphospho-undecaprenol ... MurAc(oyl-L-ala-D-γ-glu-L-lys-D-ala-D-ala)-diphospho-undecaprenol …

Matched Description: … carboxylic acid group. 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate is invovled in ubiquinone and other terpenoid ... -dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid is the naphthalenic intermediate in the biosynthesis of menaquinone ... menaquinone, and that 2-succinylbenzoic acid and 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid can serve as menaquinoone precursors in E. (PMID 1091286) …
Matched Name: … 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid ... 1,4-Dihydroxy-2-naphthoic acid …

Matched Description: … Cinnamic acid has the formula C6H5CHCHCOOH and is an odorless white crystalline acid, which is ... . Cinnamic acid has a honey-like odor and its more volatile ethyl ester (ethyl cinnamate) are flavor ... and 3-phenylpropanoate degradation. Cinnamic acid is also part of the biosynthetic shikimate and …
Matched Name: … trans-Cinnamic acid …
Matched Synonyms: … β-phenylacrylic acid ... (2E)-2-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid ... (2E)-3-phenyl-2-Propenoic acid …

Matched Description: … most, if not all living creatures. It primarily exists as a metabolic intermediate in glycolysis during respiration. …
Matched Name: … Glyceric acid 1,3-biphosphate …
Matched Synonyms: … 1,3-Biphosphoglyceric acid ... 1,3-Bis-phosphoglyceric acid ... 1,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid …