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Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-07-30 14:55:08 -0600
Update Date2015-06-03 17:21:01 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB21257
Identification
Name:O16 antigen undecaprenyl diphosphate
DescriptionO16 antigen undecaprenyl diphosphate is a member of the chemical class known as Polyprenols. These are prenols with more than 4 consecutive isoprene units. O16 antigen is a repetitive glycan polymer contained within an LPS. It is also called O polysaccharide, or O side-chain of the bacteria. The O antigen is attached to the core oligosaccharide, and comprises the outermost domain of the LPS molecule. The composition of the O chain varies from strain to strain. For example, there are over 160 different O antigen structures produced by different E. coli strains.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • O16 Antigen undecaprenyl diphosphoric acid
Chemical Formula:C89H145NO32P2
Weight:Average: 1803.0386
Monoisotopic: 1801.922494573
InChI Key:NYDKXESIKHJNQU-FIYHCCFRSA-L
InChI:InChI=1S/C89H147NO32P2/c1-52(2)26-16-27-53(3)28-17-29-54(4)30-18-31-55(5)32-19-33-56(6)34-20-35-57(7)36-21-37-58(8)38-22-39-59(9)40-23-41-60(10)42-24-43-61(11)44-25-45-62(12)46-47-112-123(106,107)122-124(108,109)121-85-70(90-64(14)93)82(74(99)69(116-85)51-110-86-78(103)75(100)72(97)67(49-92)115-86)119-89-84(114-65(15)94)83(71(96)63(13)113-89)120-88-79(104)76(101)73(98)68(117-88)50-111-87-80(105)77(102)81(118-87)66(95)48-91/h26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,63,66-89,91-92,95-105H,16-25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39,41,43,45,47-51H2,1-15H3,(H,90,93)(H,106,107)(H,108,109)/p-2/b53-28+,54-30+,55-32-,56-34-,57-36-,58-38-,59-40-,60-42-,61-44-,62-46-
CAS number:Not Available
IUPAC Name:N-(4-{[3-(acetyloxy)-4-{[6-({[5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-{[hydroxy({[(2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22Z,26Z,30Z,34E,38E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-yl phosphonato]oxy})phosphoryl]oxy}-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-3-yl)ethanecarboximidate
Traditional IUPAC Name:N-(4-{[3-(acetyloxy)-4-{[6-({[5-(1,2-dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-2-({hydroxy[(2Z,6Z,10Z,14Z,18Z,22Z,26Z,30Z,34E,38E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-yl phosphonato]oxyphosphoryl}oxy)-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-3-yl)ethanecarboximidate
SMILES:[H]\C(CC\C(C)=C(/[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])CC\C(C)=C(\[H])COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC1OC(COC2OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(OC2OC(C)C(O)C(OC3OC(COC4OC(C(O)CO)C(O)C4O)C(O)C(O)C3O)C2OC(C)=O)C1N=C(C)[O-])=C(\C)CCC=C(C)C
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as polyprenyl phospho carbohydrates. These are polyprenyl phosphates with a carbohydrate moiety attached to it.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassPolyprenols
Direct ParentPolyprenyl phospho carbohydrates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Polyterpenoid
  • Bactoprenol diphosphate
  • Polyprenyl phospho carbohydrate
  • Oligosaccharide phosphate
  • Polyprenyl monophosphate
  • Oligosaccharide
  • Polyprenyl phosphate skeleton
  • N-acyl-alpha-hexosamine
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Isoprenoid phosphate
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Oxane
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Acetamide
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxamide group
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Acetal
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Organic anion
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Physical Properties
State:Not Available
Charge:-1
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.013 g/LALOGPS
logP5.64ALOGPS
logP9.79ChemAxon
logS-5.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.73ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count29ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count14ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area512.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count53ChemAxon
Refractivity477.61 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability190.31 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Membrane
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesisPW000831 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:
  • Lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis ec00540
EcoCyc Pathways:
  • superpathway of lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis LPSSYN-PWY
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0wmi-3300000090-6ff3b2c5c6214ff3691fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kb-4401000890-2ddfe4803a601e34f330View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0c03-9301000010-616a951c4a4c9ac95167View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0r00-9540000050-7932bd59bb435a3df244View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0bt9-9710000010-1e241284b41bfcd113dfView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9110000000-6b3d5c80d622bf1ca54cView in MoNA
References
References:
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Kegg IDNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
BioCyc IDCPD0-2279
EcoCyc IDCPD0-2279

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in lipopolysaccharide biosynthetic process
Specific function:
May link the O-antigen tetrasaccharide units into long chains, giving rise to typical smooth LPS
Gene Name:
rfc
Uniprot ID:
P37748
Molecular weight:
44744
General function:
Involved in lipopolysaccharide biosynthetic process
Specific function:
Confers a modal distribution of chain length on the O- antigen component of lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Gives rise to a reduced number of short chain molecules and increases in numbers of longer molecules
Gene Name:
wzzB
Uniprot ID:
P76372
Molecular weight:
36455

Transporters

General function:
Involved in polysaccharide biosynthetic process
Specific function:
May be involved in the translocation process of the nascent O-polysaccharide molecules and/or its ligation to lipid A core units
Gene Name:
rfbX
Uniprot ID:
P37746
Molecular weight:
45382