Structural search and advanced query search is temporarily unavailable. We are working to fix this issue. Thank you for your support and patience.


Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-05-31 14:24:21 -0600
Update Date2015-10-15 16:14:56 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB20041
Identification
Name:2-Hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoate
Description2-hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoate is a member of the chemical class known as Unsaturated Fatty Acids. These are fatty acids whose chain contains at least one CC double bond.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • (2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate
  • (2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoic acid
  • 2-Hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoate
  • 2-Hydroxy-2,4-pentadienoic acid
  • 2-Hydroxypent-2,4-dienoate
  • 2-Hydroxypent-2,4-dienoic acid
  • 2-Hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate
  • 2-Hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoic acid
  • 2-Oxopent-4-enoate
  • 2-Oxopent-4-enoic acid
  • cis-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate
  • Cis-2-Hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate
  • Cis-2-Hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoic acid
  • HPD
  • Oxopent-4-enoate
  • Oxopent-4-enoic acid
Chemical Formula:C5H6O3
Weight:Average: 114.0993
Monoisotopic: 114.031694058
InChI Key:NOXRYJAWRSNUJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H6O3/c1-2-3-4(6)5(7)8/h2H,1,3H2,(H,7,8)
CAS number:159694-16-3
IUPAC Name:2-oxopent-4-enoate
Traditional IUPAC Name:oxopent-4-enoate
SMILES:OC(=O)C(=O)CC=C
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as short-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with an alkyl chain the contains less than 6 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassKeto acids and derivatives
Sub ClassShort-chain keto acids and derivatives
Direct ParentShort-chain keto acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Short-chain keto acid
  • Fatty acyl
  • Unsaturated fatty acid
  • Alpha-keto acid
  • Ketone
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic anion
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Not Available
Charge:-1
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility22.1 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.21ALOGPS
logP0.91ChemAxon
logS-0.77ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.26ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-9.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area57.2 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity38.1 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability9.98 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Cytoplasm
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
2-Oxopent-4-enoate metabolismPW001890 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
2-Oxopent-4-enoate metabolism 2PW002035 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
Phenylalanine metabolismPW000921 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:
EcoCyc Pathways:
  • 3-phenylpropionate and 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propionate degradation to 2-oxopent-4-enoate HCAMHPDEG-PWY
  • cinnamate and 3-hydroxycinnamate degradation to 2-oxopent-4-enoate PWY-6690
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-6900000000-a66b8824dd2fc937a92aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-014i-9200000000-82e5d9ac6d1152499ff7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-014l-9000000000-3c4fc3ad8127ca6d94e4View in MoNA
References
References:
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Keseler, I. M., Collado-Vides, J., Santos-Zavaleta, A., Peralta-Gil, M., Gama-Castro, S., Muniz-Rascado, L., Bonavides-Martinez, C., Paley, S., Krummenacker, M., Altman, T., Kaipa, P., Spaulding, A., Pacheco, J., Latendresse, M., Fulcher, C., Sarker, M., Shearer, A. G., Mackie, A., Paulsen, I., Gunsalus, R. P., Karp, P. D. (2011). "EcoCyc: a comprehensive database of Escherichia coli biology." Nucleic Acids Res 39:D583-D590. Pubmed: 21097882
  • van der Werf, M. J., Overkamp, K. M., Muilwijk, B., Coulier, L., Hankemeier, T. (2007). "Microbial metabolomics: toward a platform with full metabolome coverage." Anal Biochem 370:17-25. Pubmed: 17765195
Synthesis Reference:Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID1113
HMDB IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID5280361
Kegg IDC00596
ChemSpider ID951
Wikipedia ID2-Oxopent-4-enoic acid
BioCyc IDCPD-6761
EcoCyc IDCPD-6761

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the cleavage of the C5-C6 bond of 2-hydroxy-6- oxononadienedioate and 2-hydroxy-6-oxononatrienedioate, a dienol ring fission product of the bacterial meta-cleavage pathway for degradation of phenylpropionic acid
Gene Name:
mhpC
Uniprot ID:
P77044
Molecular weight:
32585
Reactions
(2E,4Z)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4-diene-1,9-dioate + H(2)O = (2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate + succinate.
(2E,4Z,7E)-2-hydroxy-6-oxonona-2,4,7-triene-1,9-dioate + H(2)O = (2E)-2-hydroxypenta-2,4-dienoate + fumarate.
General function:
Involved in catalytic activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes the conversion of 2-hydroxypentadienoic acid (enolic form of 2-oxopent-4-enoate) to 4-hydroxy-2-ketopentanoic acid
Gene Name:
mhpD
Uniprot ID:
P77608
Molecular weight:
28890
Reactions
4-hydroxy-2-oxopentanoate = 2-oxopent-4-enoate + H(2)O.