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Record Information
Version2.0
Creation Date2012-05-31 13:53:13 -0600
Update Date2015-09-13 12:56:11 -0600
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • ECMDB01476
Identification
Name:3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid
Description3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid is an oxidation product of tryptophan metabolism. It may be a free radical scavenger and a carcinogen.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms:
  • 2-Amino-3-hydroxy-Benzoate
  • 2-Amino-3-hydroxy-Benzoic acid
  • 2-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoate
  • 2-Amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid
  • 3-Hydroxanthranilate
  • 3-Hydroxanthranilic acid
  • 3-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzoate
  • 3-Hydroxy-2-aminobenzoic acid
  • 3-Hydroxy-Anthranilate
  • 3-Hydroxy-Anthranilic acid
  • 3-Hydroxy-anthranilsaeure
  • 3-Hydroxyanthranilate
  • 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid
  • 3-Hydroxyantranilate
  • 3-Hydroxyantranilic acid
  • 3-OH-anthranilate
  • 3-OH-anthranilic acid
  • 3-OHAA
  • 3-Oxyanthranilate
  • 3-Oxyanthranilic acid
Chemical Formula:C7H7NO3
Weight:Average: 153.1354
Monoisotopic: 153.042593095
InChI Key:WJXSWCUQABXPFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI:InChI=1S/C7H7NO3/c8-6-4(7(10)11)2-1-3-5(6)9/h1-3,9H,8H2,(H,10,11)
CAS number:548-93-6
IUPAC Name:2-amino-3-hydroxybenzoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name:3-hydroxyanthranilic acid
SMILES:NC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(O)=O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentHydroxybenzoic acid derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aminobenzoic acid
  • Aminobenzoic acid or derivatives
  • Hydroxybenzoic acid
  • Benzoic acid
  • O-aminophenol
  • Aminophenol
  • Benzoyl
  • Aniline or substituted anilines
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
State:Solid
Charge:-1
Melting point:Not Available
Experimental Properties:
PropertyValueSource
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility10.5 g/LALOGPS
logP0.81ALOGPS
logP1.15ChemAxon
logS-1.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.94ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.82ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area83.55 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity40 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability14.18 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations:Cytoplasm
Reactions:
SMPDB Pathways:
Tryptophan metabolismPW000815 ThumbThumb?image type=greyscaleThumb?image type=simple
KEGG Pathways:
  • 1,4-Dichlorobenzene degradation ec00627
  • Microbial metabolism in diverse environments ec01120
  • Tryptophan metabolism ec00380
EcoCyc Pathways:Not Available
Concentrations
Not Available
Spectra
Spectra:
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-0zfv-0945000000-e3389ab25b7133eb184dView in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)splash10-0zfu-1955000000-fd51cc45bf09750e2b48View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0zfv-0945000000-e3389ab25b7133eb184dView in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)splash10-0zfu-1955000000-fd51cc45bf09750e2b48View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0zfv-0934000000-11e2b38a36cb364bcaf3View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0006-0920000000-a57d310e9ca51aefd0c1View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0zg0-2900000000-f4f0b5c84821e81f2eeaView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00e9-6390000000-71ab4928435b01bf5b59View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-000i-0900000000-2313e347dd8659099393View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-001i-9400000000-4e342fdebc8145b606a1View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-001i-9000000000-ee5255b437ae762be1f9View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positivesplash10-000t-2900000000-a68dc7ca20e1f9595f15View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0zfr-0900000000-ced0a738a11057bc94e4View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-cded3154e50c6169c670View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-9c388fc3035f19e3f156View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0a4i-1900000000-9dbb06a7728aab173e0fView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negativesplash10-0a4i-0900000000-19cfe2cda31cf7284669View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-02ae2bd70b54df77aca5View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-56e21a4ececd5541a7d8View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-052r-0900000000-e3015612b3d263fabaa9View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-0a5i-3900000000-670c7d91a38e852d8e4cView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positivesplash10-000i-5900000000-36b3a876d06807eb22a3View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-052r-0900000000-e3015612b3d263fabaa9View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a5i-3900000000-670c7d91a38e852d8e4cView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-56e21a4ececd5541a7d8View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0900000000-02ae2bd70b54df77aca5View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positivesplash10-053i-3900000000-a410eeec27727c997dc7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0900000000-84ae4ad8e91e8e4b6a6bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0k9i-1900000000-6695f66ad1f45898b8b6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0pxr-9300000000-43045627b8c856bf07d2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0pb9-0900000000-810a4a12ecb151ecb516View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-1900000000-9f194909a88a4ac248b1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-8900000000-608d595690e7902b6195View in MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
2D NMR[1H,13C] 2D NMR SpectrumNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
References
References:
  • Calandra P: Research on tryptophan metabolites "via kynurenine" in epidermis of man and mouse. Acta Vitaminol Enzymol. 1975;29(1-6):158-60. Pubmed: 1244085
  • De Antoni A, Rubaltelli FF, Costa C, Allegri G: Effect of phototherapy on the urinary excretion of tryptophan metabolites in neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Acta Vitaminol Enzymol. 1975;29(1-6):145-50. Pubmed: 1244083
  • Hegedus ZL, Frank HA, Altschule MD, Nayak U: Human plasma lipofuscin melanins formed from tryptophan metabolites. Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1986 Dec;94(5):339-48. Pubmed: 2440410
  • Herve C, Beyne P, Jamault H, Delacoux E: Determination of tryptophan and its kynurenine pathway metabolites in human serum by high-performance liquid chromatography with simultaneous ultraviolet and fluorimetric detection. J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1996 Jan 12;675(1):157-61. Pubmed: 8634758
  • Kanehisa, M., Goto, S., Sato, Y., Furumichi, M., Tanabe, M. (2012). "KEGG for integration and interpretation of large-scale molecular data sets." Nucleic Acids Res 40:D109-D114. Pubmed: 22080510
  • Lopez AS, Alegre E, LeMaoult J, Carosella E, Gonzalez A: Regulatory role of tryptophan degradation pathway in HLA-G expression by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells. Mol Immunol. 2006 Jul;43(14):2151-60. Epub 2006 Feb 21. Pubmed: 16490253
  • Teulings FA, Lems PH, Portengen H, Henkelman MS, Blonk DI: The action of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid and other tryptophan metabolites on stimulated human lymphocytes. Acta Vitaminol Enzymol. 1975;29(1-6):113-6. Pubmed: 1244079
  • Teulings FA, Mulder-Kooy GE, Peters HA, Fokkens W, Van Der Werf-Messing B: The excretion of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid in patients with bladder and kidney carcinoma. Acta Vitaminol Enzymol. 1975;29(1-6):108-12. Pubmed: 1244078
  • Werner ER, Lutz H, Fuchs D, Hausen A, Huber C, Niederwieser D, Pfleiderer W, Reibnegger G, Troppmair J, Wachter H: Identification of 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid in mixed lymphocyte cultures. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1985 Jan;366(1):99-102. Pubmed: 3159398
  • Yeh JK, Brown RR: Effects of vitamin B-6 deficiency and tryptophan loading on urinary excretion of tryptophan metabolites in mammals. J Nutr. 1977 Feb;107(2):261-71. Pubmed: 833687
Synthesis Reference:Warnell, J. L. 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid. Biochemical Preparations (1958), 6 20-4.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
External Links:
ResourceLink
CHEBI ID15793
HMDB IDHMDB01476
Pubchem Compound ID86
Kegg IDC00632
ChemSpider ID84
Wikipedia ID3-hydroxyanthranilic_acid
BioCyc ID3-HYDROXY-ANTHRANILATE
EcoCyc ID3-HYDROXY-ANTHRANILATE
Ligand Expo3HA

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in catalase activity
Specific function:
Bifunctional enzyme with both catalase and broad- spectrum peroxidase activity. Displays also NADH oxidase, INH lyase and isonicotinoyl-NAD synthase activity
Gene Name:
katG
Uniprot ID:
P13029
Molecular weight:
80023
Reactions
Donor + H(2)O(2) = oxidized donor + 2 H(2)O.
2 H(2)O(2) = O(2) + 2 H(2)O.
General function:
Involved in catalase activity
Specific function:
Decomposes hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen; serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide
Gene Name:
katE
Uniprot ID:
P21179
Molecular weight:
84162
Reactions
2 H(2)O(2) = O(2) + 2 H(2)O.